Catnip, also known as Nepeta cataria, contains a chemical compound called nepetalactone. When cats smell or ingest nepetalactone, it interacts with the receptors in their brains, causing a pleasurable and euphoric sensation.
Not all cats respond to catnip, and it is believed that the sensitivity to nepetalactone is genetic. However, for those cats that do respond, the effects can be quite dramatic. They may roll around, rub their heads and bodies against the catnip, and become hyperactive.
It is important to note that the effects of catnip are not harmful to cats, and the plant is non-addictive. It can be a fun way to entertain your feline companion and provide them with a bit of stimulation and exercise.
Catnip is a common herb that can be easily found in many pet stores, garden centers, and online retailers. You can purchase fresh catnip plants or dried catnip leaves, which can be used to make catnip toys or added to food or water.
You can also grow catnip at home in a sunny spot in your garden or in a pot on your windowsill. The plant is easy to care for and will attract your cat's attention, providing them with a source of entertainment and stimulation.
It is important to note that not all cats respond to catnip, and it is recommended to introduce it gradually and in small amounts to see if your cat is sensitive to it. Additionally, if you have multiple cats, make sure to supervise their interactions with catnip to prevent any potential aggressive behavior.